ABOUT

OUR MISSION

Above everything else, our team is the key to our success. We are engineers assembled from the launch, spacecraft operations, defense, aerospace, and automotive industries. No matter what time, we are here to deliver plasma propulsion systems and get the job done.

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Phase Four Executive Team

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Steve Kiser

Umair Siddiqui

Umair
Siddiqui

  • Plasma physicist and engineer with 10+ years of experience designing, building, and using radio-frequency plasma systems
  • Leads development of Phase Four’s “Radio Frequency Thruster”
Jason Wallace

Jason
Wallace

  • 12+ years of space operations and PM experience
  • Experience supporting launch vehicle programs ranging from $1M-$1B+
  • Air Force officer supporting launch vehicle tech roadmap and capabilities dev
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Margaret Abernathy

  • 15 years of experience in defense, aerospace and technology industries
  • Previously spent 8+ years at Am Law 100 national law firms counseling a wide variety of growth-stage start-ups and tech companies
  • Prior satellite systems engineer
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Jim
Bridenstine

  • NASA Administrator (2018-2021)
  • Oversaw US commercial resupply of ISS
  • Oversaw US astronauts launched from US soil
  • Initiated Artemis Program
  • Initiated Commercial Lunar Payload Services Program
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What We're Doing

Phase Four is developing a new paradigm of in-space propulsion for the rapidly expanding space economy. From large constellations in LEO to new missions and cutting edge capabilities, our team is the key to mission success. We are focused, innovative and passionate about space. And above all else, we work together to get the job done.

Production Approach

Phase Four’s Maxwell RF thruster does not implement cathodes anywhere in the system. This eliminates the choke point slowing down manufacturing of traditional plasma propulsion systems.

At Phase Four, we build propulsion systems in runs on a planned production schedule. This allows customers to sign up for units as long as the production run has not commenced, reducing lead times to as short as 3-4 months. We aim for 3-4 production runs per year and each run is comprised of assembly, checkout, and acceptance testing. Take a look at our production schedule below to plan ordering your next Maxwell propulsion system.

Learn More about the Production Flow →

Timeline

2013-2015

Developed and Tested

Electrodeless RF thruster for cubesats is developed and tested within University of Michigan’s PEPL (Plasmadynamic & Electric Propulsion Laboratory) alongside NASA and DARPA

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2013-2015

March 2015

Incorporation

Phase Four incorporates

March 2015

August 2015

DARPA Contract

Awarded DARPA contract for development of the Cubesat Ambipolar Thruster (cubesat precursor to the RF Thruster)

August 2015

December 2016

First Thrust Validation

First thrust validation at the Aerospace Corporation

December 2016

October 2017

Measurements of Radiofrequency Thruster

Phase Four releases first performance measurements of its radiofrequency thruster

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October 2017

May 2018

First Qualification

Flight qualification of a cubesat RF thruster

May 2018

January 2019

Initial Design

Initial Maxwell Block 1 design and first commercial sales

January 2019

May 2020

Awarded US Air Force Phase 1 SBIR

Awarded US Air Force Phase 1 SBIR through AFWERX to explore alternatives to noble gas propellants

May 2020

January 2021

Sent Maxwell to Space

Phase Four sends its first Maxwell Block 1 engines to space with commercial small satellites demonstrating clean sheet to on orbit product capability in less than two years

January 2021

April 2021

AFWERX SBIR Award

Awarded US Air Force Phase I SBIR through AFWERX to explore high power performance of Phase Four’s RF Thruster

April 2021

April 2021

Maxwell on Iodine

Received US Air Force Phase II SBIR funds through AFWERX to adapt its Maxwell engine to operate on iodine

April 2021

June 2021

P4 Pass Subscription Program

Phase Four announces innovative subscription program, P4 Pass

June 2021

June 2021

Series B Round

Announcement of $26mm Series B round led by New Science Ventures

June 2021

August 2021

Awarded SBIR Phase II Space Force contract

Awarded SBIR Phase II Space Force contract to develop the world’s first multi-mode thruster operating on US Air Force’s green propellant, ASCENT (formerly AF-M315E)

August 2021